Narcissism and coach interpersonal style: A self-determination theory perspective

Athletes` sport experiences are often influenced by the interpersonal styles of communication used by their coaches. Research on personality antecedents of such styles is scarce. We examined the link between a well-researched personality trait, namely narcissism, and two types of coaching interpersonal style, namely autonomy-supportive and controlling styles. We also tested the mediating roles of dominance and empathic concern in explaining the relations between narcissism and the two coaching interpersonal styles. United Kingdom-based coaches (N = 211) from various sports completed a multi-section questionnaire assessing the study variables. Regression analyses revealed a positive direct relation between narcissism and controlling coach behaviors. Furthermore, empathy (but not dominance) mediated the positive and negative indirect effects of narcissism on controlling and autonomy-supported interpersonal styles, respectively. We discuss these findings in terms of their implications for coaching and the quality of athletes` sport experiences.
© Copyright 2017 Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports. Wiley. All rights reserved.

Bibliographic Details
Subjects:
Notations:social sciences
Tagging:Narzissmus
Published in:Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports
Language:English
Published: 2017
Volume:27
Issue:2
Pages:254-261
Document types:article
Level:advanced