Inertial sensor-based recognition of field hockey activities using a hybrid feature selection framework

Accurate recognition of complex human activities from wearable sensors plays a critical role in sports analytics and human performance monitoring. However, the high dimensionality and redundancy of raw inertial data can hinder model performance and interpretability. This study proposes a hybrid feature selection framework that combines Minimum Redundancy Maximum Relevance (MRMR) and Regularized Neighborhood Component Analysis (RNCA) to improve classification accuracy while reducing computational complexity. Multi-sensor inertial data were collected from field hockey players performing six activity types. Time- and frequency-domain features were extracted from four body-mounted inertial measurement units (IMUs), resulting in 432 initial features. MRMR, combined with Pearson correlation filtering (|?| > 0.7), eliminated redundant features, and RNCA further refined the subset by learning supervised feature weights. The final model achieved a test accuracy of 92.82% and F1-score of 86.91% using only 83 features, surpassing the MRMR-only configuration and slightly outperforming the full feature set. This performance was supported by reduced training time, improved confusion matrix profiles, and enhanced class separability in PCA and t-SNE visualizations. These results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed two-stage feature selection method in optimizing classification performance while enhancing model efficiency and interpretability for real-time human activity recognition systems.
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Bibliographic Details
Subjects:
Notations:sport games technical and natural sciences
Tagging:Monitoring
Published in:Sensors
Language:English
Published: 2025
Volume:25
Issue:24
Pages:7615
Document types:article
Level:advanced