Observación y análisis técnico del rendimiento en curvas en patinaje de velocidad en línea: una revisión sistemática

(Beobachtung und technische Analyse der Kurvenfahrt im Inline-Speedskating: eine systematische Übersicht)

Introduction: Inline speed skating remains underexplored in scientific literature, especially on curved sections of the track. Objective: this systematic review aims to synthesize current research on biomechanical varia-bles, motor patterns, and observational methodologies.Methodology: following PRISMA guidelines, a systematic search was conducted in Web of Sci-ence and PubMed using comprehensive Boolean expressions targeting skating performance and biomechanics. Results: a total of 5825 articles were initially identified, with 4581 unique records screened. Nine studies met the inclusion criteria, focusing on inline or ice speed skating technique during curves. The studies analysed push-off mechanics, leg asymmetry, body tilt, stroke frequency, and trajectory. Video capture methodologies were consistently employed, often synchronised with electromyographic and force measurement tools. Discussion: asymmetric push-off behaviour, particularly greater contribution from the left leg during the curve, was a key finding. Trajectory optimization and inward tilt were also correlated with enhanced performance. Conclusions: the review highlights that biomechanical asymmetries, especially during crosso-ver techniques, play a critical role in speed maintenance through curves. Consistent trunk-pel-vis alignment and skating close to the inner curve line were associated with better outcomes.
© Copyright 2026 Retos: nuevas tendencias en educación física, deporte y recreación. Federación Española de Asociaciones de Docentes de Educación Física (FEADEF) (http://www.feadef.org). Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Kraft-Schnellkraft-Sportarten Naturwissenschaften und Technik
Tagging:Kurve
Veröffentlicht in:Retos: nuevas tendencias en educación física, deporte y recreación
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2026
Jahrgang:77
Seiten:176-187
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch